Patients of colour, notably those of African ancestry, are more likely to be misdiagnosed and suffer harm due to diagnostic error. (Epstein, n.d.) The risk of misdiagnosis, which includes delays in diagnosis, wrongful diagnosis, and no diagnosis at all, impacts women more due to the lack of medical knowledge about women’s health. Women of colour not only face disadvantages and discrimination as patients in terms of diagnosis, but also as plaintiffs seeking justice for medical

Introduction Black holes have captured the imagination of both scientists and the general public. No one can predict exactly what happens to the laws of physics at the singularity of a black hole. One of the greatest mysteries surrounding black holes is the paradoxes they create, many of which remain unsolved. According to classical physics, a black hole is a region of space traditionally considered external, and once it forms, it remains forever. It can absorb anything that